Table 2 Outcome variables for four studies examining the effects of alcohol consumption on thermoregulatory and cardiovascular responses to the heat
Desruelle 1.20 g/kg | Mekjavic 0.79 g/kg | Allison 0.54 g/kg | Yodaa 0.32 g/kg | Allison 0.27 g/kg | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CON | ALC | p | CON | ALC | p | CON | ALC | p | CON | ALC | p | CON | ALC | p | ||
Tre (°C) | SE | 37.38 ± 0.28 | 37.04 ± 0.37 | < 0.05 | 37.22 ± 0.23 | 37.12 ± 0.21 | > 0.75 | 37.22 ± 0.23 | 37.13 ± 0.42 | > 0.75 | ||||||
EE | 38.21 ± 0.23 | 38.00 ± 0.45 | 0.06 | 38.28 ± 0.22 | 37.98 ± 0.47 | NR | 37.65 ± 0.25 | 37.5 ± 0.11 | > 0.75 | 37.65 ± 0.25 | 37.50 ± 0.11 | > 0.75 | ||||
Tint (°C) | SE | 37.37 ± 0.25 | 37.11 ± 0.27 | < 0.01 | ||||||||||||
EE | 37.32 ± 0.18 | 37.21 ± 0.32 | < 0.01 | |||||||||||||
Tes (°C) | SE | 36.75 ± 0.21 | 36.62 ± 0.21 | > 0.81 | 36.75 ± 0.21 | 36.63 ± 0.27 | > 0.81 | |||||||||
EE | 37.77 ± 0.18 | 37.58 ± 0.21 | > 0.81 | 37.77 ± 0.18 | 37.65 ± 0.19 | > 0.81 | ||||||||||
Tsk (°C) | SE | "Not affected by alcohol" No values reported | 33.40 ± 0.97 | 33.3 ± 0.6 | > 0.28 | 0.06 ± 0.56 | 0.26 ± 0.70 | > 0.05 | 33.40 ± 0.97 | 33.2 ± 0.75 | > 0.28 | |||||
EE | 30.7 ± 2.45 | 32.1 ± 0.24 | NR | 35.43 ± 1.05 | 34.8 ± 1.31 | > 0.28 | 0.13 ± 0.71 | 0.28 ± 0.72 | > 0.05 | 35.43 ± 1.05 | 34.8 ± 1.31 | > 0.28 | ||||
SBF (ml⋅min−1⋅100 g−1) | SE | 0.62 ± 2.16 | 2.41 ± 3.86 | < 0.05 | ||||||||||||
EE | 0.15 ± 1.13 | 0.41 ± 0.97 | > 0.05 | |||||||||||||
Sweat Rate (mg⋅min−1⋅cm−2) | SE | 0.04 ± 0.03 | 0.04 ± 0.03 | > 0.05 | 0.22 ± 0.27 | 0.13 ± 0.19 | > 0.51 | 0.06 ± 0.09 | 0.26 ± 0.15 | < 0.01 | 0.22 ± 0.27 | 0.01 ± 0.12 | > 0.51 | |||
EE | 1.1 ± 0.31 | 1.28 ± 0.51 | > 0.05 | 4.14 ± 0.98 | 4.83 ± 2.09 | > 0.51 | 0.02 ± 0.13 | 0.07 ± 0.08 | < 0.01 | 4.14 ± 0.98 | 3.57 ± 1.05 | > 0.51 | ||||
Heart Rate (bpm) | SE | 77 ± 7 | 76 ± 11 | > 0.05 | 76 ± 17 | 73 ± 12 | > 0.75 | -2 ± 4 | 8 ± 11 | < 0.01 | 76 ± 17 | 73 ± 8 | > 0.75 | |||
EE | 97 ± 7 | 109 ± 16 | > 0.05 | 108 ± 12 | 106 ± 8 | > 0.75 | 0 ± 6 | 12 ± 12 | < 0.05 | 108 ± 12 | 110 ± 9 | > 0.75 | ||||
Thermal Sensation (AU) | SE | 0.08 ± 0.43 | 0.86 ± 1.60 | < 0.05 | ||||||||||||
EE | 0.06 ± 0.52 | 0.06 ± 0.27 | > 0.05 | |||||||||||||
Thermal Comfort (AU) | SE | 1.5 ± NR | 1.5 ± NR | > 0.45 | -0.42 ± 0.61 | 0.69 ± 0.86 | < 0.05 | 1.5 | 1.5 | > 0.45 | ||||||
EE | 0.5 ± NR | 0.5 ± NR | > 0.45 | -0.24 ± 0.63 | 0.00 ± 0.42 | > 0.05 | 0.5 | 0.5 | > 0.45 | |||||||
SBP (mmHg) | S | 114 ± 21 | 120 ± 21 | > 0.05 | 116 ± 9 | 108 ± 10 | > 0.28 | 116 ± 9 | 111 ± 11 | > 0.28 | ||||||
HT | 117 ± 8 | 106 ± 13 | > 0.05 | 113 ± 17 | 105 ± 10 | > 0.28 | 113 ± 17 | 116 ± 10 | > 0.28 | |||||||
DBP (mmHg) | S | 60 ± 14 | 57 ± 15 | > 0.05 | 72 ± 10 | 70 ± 9 | > 0.12 | 72 ± 10 | 73 ± 6 | > 0.12 | ||||||
HT | 71 ± 18 | 71 ± 10 | > 0.05 | 55 ± 10 | 60 ± 9 | > 0.12 | 55 ± 10 | 61 ± 9 | > 0.12 | |||||||
SV (ml) | S | 86 ± 19 | 84 ± 27 | > 0.05 | ||||||||||||
HT | 63 ± 10 | 61 ± 16 | > 0.05 | |||||||||||||